Why Africans Pour
Libation; Aliens Don’t.
What we accept as
“civilized” in a colonial and neocolonial era needs scrutiny. In order to
understand the point of pouring libation we must delve deeper into the
interstices of traditional African philosophies. It is there that the link
between civilization and the pouring of libation are firmly established.
The essence of
civilization from an African fulcrum rests on pouring libation to the closest,
most intimate of the Gods we know, the Earth, or what the ancients refer to as
Mother (Asase Yaa).
The idea of a
civilization point to two definitive characteristics of a civilized society:
(1) One that is a highly evolved culture, and (2) one that is able to sustain
itself without trouble. Put another way, a nation has achieved civilization when
it is both highly cultured and non-parasitic. That is, the nation that does not
depend on exploiting others to sustain itself is considered a civilized one.
Civilized people are a cultured people, and they do not engage in the
exploitation of others.
However, what is
“high culture” is a debatable issue. It is made moot by the general lack of
objectivity in definition. The reason that is, is a straightforward one. The
need to brand a society as “highly evolved” or “highly civilized” or
“civilized” has (geo)-political implications for the observer. For instance, if
a French scholar in the seventeenth century, visiting the West Africa coasts,
were to have branded Dahomey (and the pouring of libation to the Gods) as highly
civilized, it would mean that Dahomeyans had little to gain from western
contact. (Certainly, Dahomeyans would have had nothing to gain from accepting
to kneel down to a foreign God like Yahweh).
Obviously, such
an observation would have undoubtedly deviated from the evangelizing, terrorist
mission of the French scholar in Africa. In fact, it would have meant that the
French scholar would have had a lot to learn from Dahomey, and not vice versa.
In addition, the
idea of a “high culture” has often been (mis-)understood as technologically
advanced. In other words, nations that have high culture are also highly
mechanized. This last point often assumes that a society that is not highly
mechanized cannot be a highly civilized one. Or can it be?
The need to brand
a society that is not highly mechanized as uncivilized holds tremendous
geopolitical implications in the west. For that matter since the seventeenth
century, it has been rare for western scholars (and western styled scholars) to
consider an African nation such as the Kingdom of Benin as a highly civilized
society, even as that African nation produced all of its own technology and was
able to sustain itself without trouble (without the exploitation of other
nations or peoples).
But if the idea
of civilization involves the idea of sustainability, how does one judge a
society that is highly mechanized but which is unable to sustain itself? Is a
highly mechanized society that is unable to sustain itself a civilized nation?
It is rare, even
impossible, for a European nation, especially in the twenty-first century, with
all the “best machines” in the world to consider itself an uncivilized society
even as it wages cold economic wars, secret mercenary wars and perpetual atomic
bullying against other nations in order to sustain itself. It is impossible for
a highly mechanized nation like the United States of America to consider itself
an uncivilized, uncultured nation although it engages in primitive warfare
against other states, other peoples, other nations in order to sustain itself.
Hence although
the degree of a high culture may rest in the beholder’s eyes, the degree of
mechanization (or the degree of laziness) of a society and the degree to which
that society exploits (depends on) others are not debatable. Whatever the
definition of civilization it has immense geopolitical consequence. Hence, we
live in a world where the facts are often twisted, the facts are made
ridiculous and the lies become the modus operandi.
Take for instance
a nation that is not self-sustaining, and so lazy that it violently colonizes
scores of African nations in order to maintain its lifestyle of living beyond
its means. Take for instance a nation like France. How is France a civilized
nation when it is built on and is maintained by the exploitation of Africans
and the consumption of African natural resources? Even more pressing, how is a
nation like France, which is built on the exploitation of its own habitat, the
Earth, civilized?
Pirates,
terrorists and thieves are not hardworking. Rather, because they are lazy they
engage in utter violence (the utter exploitation of others) to sustain their
lifestyles. Civilized nations are self-sustaining, hardworking and entirely
able to live within their means. France cannot be a civilized nation.
In the
twenty-first century the status quo is that exploitation is good. The west,
which includes nations like France and the United States of America, having
incinerated all forms of the early African oversight they once had, have now
solely devised principles by which all forms of exploitation are considered
goods. The exploitation of labor (slavery) was a wealthy good. The exploitation
of labor—in many of its new forms even today (like America’s Prison Industrial
Complex)—is good. The exploitation of lands and the seas is also wonderful.
They call this
primitive affair, Capitalism, or even Socialism. In this, the idea of
exploitation as a good defines civilization itself. The more a nation can
exploit others, the more a nation can exploit its habitat, and exploit other’s
habitats, and the more a nation can consume and waste the goods of this
exploitation, the more civilized that nation can become.
Furthermore, the
more mechanized the nation in its gross exploitation of others; the more
mechanized the nation is in its concomitant exploitation of the lands and the
waters; and the more mechanized the consumption in the nation, the more highly
civilized the nation. Still more, the faster the rate of this exploitation
(growth rate) the better.
Sustainability is
turned on its head (concealing the true identity of the exploitation that is)
and the idea of a civilized nation means something completely different from what
its thinkers in Africa formulated millennia ago. Sustainability in a European
nation like France is only mentioned if it furthers the policy of continuous
exploitation, more consumption and grotesque waste production.
For example,
phrases like sustainable growth and sustainable development are fabricated.
They all go to conceal the decadence of capitalist exploitation and the gross
consumption (and waste production) of the goods of this exploitation. There is
nothing sustainable about more consumption (economic growth) and certainly
nothing sustainable about development (more mechanized exploitation and
consumption). Such phrases are oxymorons designed to mislead and bamboozle the
sheeple.
There’s a marked
difference between what the European thinks and what the traditional African
thinks that civilization entails. The difference is rooted in an ideological
separation.
In traditional
Africa the Earth is a living thing (in fact the Earth actually breathes and
acts, and reacts to impulses), whereas in European cultures the Earth is a
lifeless object. In fact, the only thing alive in European thought is the
European himself. (He thinks therefore He is.)
Traditional
African philosophy (such as Ma’at, Agbodedefu, Asase Yaa, etc., not the
neocolonial European philosophies of Africa) submit that the Earth is not just
a living thing, but even more. (Life is not only dependent on thought, for no
one can tell another’s mind. Observable actions define life.) The Earth is Our
Mother because it sustains us. Further, the Earth is the only reliable God: (1)
The Earth supports the fruitful reproduction of our sustenance (we plant a seed
of corn and we reap a hundred of them) and (2) the Earth freely affords us
sustenance even where we have not sown (we drink water, breathe air, and fish
from the oceans without raising the fishes in the seas ourselves).
European
philosophy on the other hand is designed to patently object to these African
assertions and hence its obvious point of departure away from the ancient
African summation is obvious: To objectify the Earth. The need for this is also
obvious. It is a geopolitical reasoning. One cannot remain a pirate and a terrorist
(parasitizing on others’ labor and resources, and exploiting one’s own
environment without consequence) unless one believes that there’s something
thoroughly necessary about remaining a pirate or a terrorist.
The philosophical
difference between European thinkers and their African seniors is
consequential. It is easy to see how the doctrines of the exploitation of
others, the exploitation of the lands and seas, and the exploitation of the
Earth result from the European sense of objectifying the Earth. Instead of
developing technologies that establish balance between human activities and the
Earth (as Africans had accomplished before), Europeans enact and develop
technologies for the continual exploitation of the Earth. Capitalism. It is easy
to see how it is impossible for the west to hold honest debate on Climate
Change and Global Warming in a fruitful way that involves developing new
technologies for less exploitation, for less consumption and for less waste
production. It is difficult to see European thinkers embrace sustainability or
what the ancients in Africa called Ma’at.
As a result,
European nations—including nations that still suffer the brunt of western
colonialism—although they remain only five percent of the world’s population, they
consume more than 60 percent of the world’s resources and waste more than fifty
percent of what they consume. In addition, within the past hundred years since
European doctrines have held global sway, the west alone has destroyed more
than sixty percent of the world’s species. Taken together, from the fifteenth
century onward, no other period in human history has seen so much destruction,
so much exploitation, so much consumption and so much waste in the name of
“civilization.” It is to the point that the very planet we live on has been
pushed by Europeans, and their collaborators, to the brink of total
destruction.
Is it civilization
or barbarism?
The philosophical
difference between European thinkers and their African seniors is not without
real consequences. In one there’s total respect for Mother Earth (Asase Yaa)
and in the other there’s zero respect (Consumption and economic growth). In one
the necessity to respect the planet calls for the need for technologies that
enable humans establish balance with Mother (Agbodedefu or Ma’at). In the
European conception however, the Earth itself has no intrinsic value unless its
resources can be hewn, and unless these resources can be turned into desirables
through gross exploitation—for grotesque consumption and for producing more and
more immoral waste.
The philosophical
difference between European thinkers and their traditional African seniors is
not without real consequences. In one the thinkers pour libation to Mother
Earth in constant reverence and in the other the aliens see the planet as an
object, to be used to satiate their grotesque desires. In one the inhabitants
respect their habitat, and in the other the aliens are intent on destroying our
human habitat. In one the thinkers are civilized, whereas in the other the
thinkers are led and swayed by their gluttonous inhumane appetites. In one the
Africans pour libation, in the other the aliens don’t.
Narmer.
Comments
Post a Comment